Promoting Children’s Spiritual Intelligence and Personality Development

Authors

  • Sri Wahyuningsih State Islamic Institute of Kudus Central Java Indonesia

Abstract

This present study aims to explore the urgency of promoting the spiritual intelligence of children in a family setting and
its implications for the children’s development. A qualitative descriptive design was employed in this study. Three
female and two male lecturers of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus were recruited in this research. The
study used in-depth interviews to collect the data. The findings demonstrate that the lecturers enhanced their children
with Islamic education to shape their spiritual awareness. This study also highlights a wide array of reasons for the
urgency of fostering the children’s spiritual intelligence attempted by the lecturers. Firstly, this kind of intelligence
constitutes the value and meaning of spirituality. Secondly, it represents the nature of faith (spirituality) for human
beings. Lastly, spiritual intelligence reflects the meaning or core of the whole intelligence that plays a pivotal role in the
basis for intelligence quotient (IQ) and emotional quotient (EQ). The internalization of spiritual intelligence in
children can be fostered when they are in the womb until adulthood through habituation, good modeling, and
consistency from their parents. Furthermore, the implications of spiritual intelligence for children cover their character,
emotional, psychological, and physical development.

Keywords:

Spiritual Intelligence, Character Education, Children’s Development

References

Agustian, A. G. (2001). Rahasia Sukses Membangun Kecerdasan Emosi & Spiritual: ESQ, The

ESQ Way 165 (Jilid I). Jakarta: PT Arga Tilanta.

Abdullah, F. (2014). Virtues and Character Development in Islamic Ethics and Positive

Psychology. International Journal of Education and Social Science, 1(2), 69–77.

Almerico, G. M. (2014). Building character through literacy with children’s literature.

Research in Higher Education Journal, 26, 1–13.

Andisti. (2008) Religiusitas dan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Dewasa Awal. Jurnal Psikologi

Universitas Gunadharma 1(2).

Bolghan-Abadi, M., Ghofrani, F., & Abde-Khodaei, M. S. (2014). Study of the spiritual intelligence role in predicting university students’ quality of life. Journal of religion and

health, 53(1), 79-85.

Diponegoro, U., & Trihandini, R. a F. M. (2005). Analisis Pengaruh Kecerdasan Intelektual,

Kecerdasan Emosi dan Kecerdasan Spiritual terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Program

Studi Magister Manajemen Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.

Unpiblished Doctoral Theses, 1-94.

Emmons, E. R. A. (2000). Is spirituality intelligence? Motivation, cognition, and the

psychology of ultimate concern. International Journal of Psycholigical Religion, 10(1): 3-26.

Jacobi, L. J. (2004). Psychological Protective Factors and Social Skills: An Examination of Spirituality

and Prosocial Behavior. National Communication Association.

Jumlah Kasus Tawuran Tertinggi Kini di Jakarta Timur, accessed on December 30, 2017,

retreived from

http://megapolitan.kompas.com/read/2015/07/27/15520581/Jumlah.Kasus.Tawura

n.Tertinggi.Kini.di.Jakarta.Timur

Lestari, S. (2012). Psikologi Keluarga: Penanaman dan Penanganan Konflik dalam Keluarga.

Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Mashar, R. (2011). Emosi Anak Usian Dini dan Strategi Pengembangannya. Jakarta:

Prenadamedia Group.

Narvaez, D., & Lapsley, D. (2008). Teaching moral character: Two alternatives for teacher

education. The Teacher Educator, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/08878730701838983

Remaja SMP Berisiko Lakukan Seks Pranikah. Accessed on December 30, 2017, retrieved

from

http://health.kompas.com/read/2015/02/10/171500923/Remaja.SMP.Berisiko.Lak

ukan.Seks.Pranikah.

Nasikhah, dkk. (2013). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Religiusitas dengan Perilaku Kenakalan

pada Remaja Awal di SMP di Kec. Kerek pada Siswa Kelas 3 SMP. Jurnal Psikologi

Pendidikan dan Perkembangan, Universitas Airlangga, 1(2).

Studi, P., B., Islam, P., Ilmu, F., dan, D., Komunikasi, I., … Hidayatullah, S. (2013).

Penguatan kecerdasan spiritual anak jalanan di pusat pengembangan pelayanan sosial

anak ( social development centre for children ) bambu jalanan di pusat pengembangan

pelayanan sosial anak ( social development centre for children ) bambu.

Sabiq, Z. (2012). Kecerderdasan Emosi, Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Perilaku Prososial Santri

Pondok Pesantren Nasyrul Ulum Pamekasan. Persona: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 1(2).

Sina, P. G., & Noya, A. (2012). Pengaruh kecerdasan spiritual terhadap pengelolaan

keuangan pribadi. Jurnal Manajemen Maranatha, 11(2).

Supriyanto, A. S., & Troena, E. A. (2012). Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional dan

Kecerdasan Spiritual terhadap Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Kepuasan Kerja dan

Kinerja Manajer (Studi di Bank Syari’ah Kota Malang). Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen,

(4), 693-17.

Susanto, N. H. (2017). Reinterpretasi Konsep Bidah Menuju Islam Transformatif. Jurnal

Madania, 21(2), 235-246.

Susanto, N. H. (2018). Menangkal Radikalisme Atas Nama Agama Melalui Pendidikan

Islam Substantif. Nadwa, 12(1), 65-88.

Susanto, N. H. (2017). Walisongo’s Educational Leadership through Modelling and

Fulfilment of Human Basic Needs. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 311-330.

Tasmara, T. (2001). Kecerdasan Ruhaniah: Membentuk Kepribadian yang Bertanggung Jawab,

Profesional, dan Berakhlak. Jakarta: Gema Insani.

Unayah, N., & Sabarisman, M. (2015). Fenomena kenakalan remaja dan kriminalitas. Sosio

informa, 1(2).

Zohar, D. & Marshall, I. (2007). SQ: Spiritual Intelligence

(The Ultimate Intelligence). (Trans. Rahmani

Astuti et al. Bandung: Penerbit Mizan Media Utama.

Fa’atin. (January 9, 2018). Interview with Fa’atin – Lecturer of IAIN Kudus, Central Java,

Indonesia

Fitri. (January 9, 2018). Interview with Fitri – Lecturer of IAIN Kudus, Central Java,

Indonesia

Lubab. (January 9, 2018). Interview with Lubab – Lecturer of IAIN Kudus, Central Java,

Indonesia

Miftah. (January 9, 2018). Interview with Miftah – Lecturer of IAIN Kudus, Central Java,

Indonesia

Rahmawati. (January 9, 2018). Interview with Rahmawati – Lecturer of IAIN Kudus,

Central Java, Indonesia

Downloads

Published

2024-11-16

Article Statistics

39 Views
28 Downloads

Issue

Section

Artikel

How to Cite

Promoting Children’s Spiritual Intelligence and Personality Development. (2024). Jurnal Penelitian, 15(2), 189-201. https://e-journal.uingusdur.ac.id/Penelitian/article/view/7866