An Analysis of M. Quraish Shihab's Interpretation Characteristics of Contemporary Islamic Legal Verses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28918/9sptps20Abstract
Background and Objectives : This study is motivated by the limitations of previous research, which has tended to examine legal verses only partially—either by focusing on a single theme, a specific verse, or through a comparative approach with other tafsirs. Studies that comprehensively connect the interpretation of legal verses with contemporary issues remain relatively limited. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the interpretation of legal verses in Tafsir al-Mishbah by M. Quraish Shihab in relation to the development of contemporary Islamic law through a thematic and comprehensive approach.
Methodology : This research employs a qualitative approach based on library research. Tafsir al-Mishbah serves as the primary source, supported by other relevant literature to strengthen the analysis. The verses examined include QS. al-Isra’ verse 33, QS. an-Nisa’ verse 58, QS. al-Ma’idah verses 38 and 89, QS. al-Ma’idah verse 8, QS. al-Ḥujurat verse 13, and QS. an-Naml verse 23. The analysis is conducted thematically to identify patterns of legal interpretation developed within the tafsir.
Main Findings : The findings reveal that the interpretation of legal verses in Tafsir al-Mishbah does not stop at a purely normative meaning but is contextualized with the values of justice, public benefit, social responsibility, and the realities of Indonesian Muslim society. This approach demonstrates an effort to ensure that Islamic law remains relevant and applicable within modern social dynamics.
Contribution : The novelty of this research lies in its integrated thematic analysis of several legal verses, which uncovers a pattern of interpretation oriented toward ethical and social dimensions. This study enriches the field of Islamic legal interpretation by presenting an approach that is not merely textual but also responsive to social contexts.
Conclusion : This study concludes that Tafsir al-Mishbah makes a significant contribution to the development of contextual Islamic legal interpretation that is responsive to the needs of contemporary society. The approach it offers demonstrates that Islamic law can continue to develop dynamically while maintaining its foundational values.
Keywords: Misbah's interpretation, legal verses, contemporar
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