Hadith on the Recommendation to Increase Istighfar, Narrated by Imam Ahmad No. 2234 (A Study Of The Understanding of Hadith Using Jasser Auda’s Maqāṣhid Approach)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28918/religia.v29i1.10119Abstract
This research focuses on understanding the hadith recommending more istighfar using Jasser Auda's maqāṣhid approach, with the aim of finding out the understanding of the hadith recommending making more istighfar narrated by Imam Ahmad no. 2234 with Jasser Auda's maqᾱṣhid approach. This research aims to understand the importance of istighfar in various aspects of human life, from spiritual to economic dimensions, as well as its impact on moral values and monotheism. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, literature-based. The research results show that istighfar is not just a recommendation, but can also become an obligation in certain situations based on the maqāṣhid syarῑ'ah approach. Jasser Auda's systems approach, which focuses on "purposefulness", reveals that this hadith has flexibility in achieving the objectives of the Shari'a, both at the personal and social levels. Other results show the positive impact of istighfar on monotheistic, moral and economic values. Jasser Auda's systems approach highlights the importance of flexibility in understanding the context of istighfar according to modern times. It is concluded that with the maqāṣhid approach, istighfar is understood as part of efforts to achieve general benefit in Islam and remains relevant in the social, economic and cultural context in the modern era. Thus, istighfar not only has spiritual benefits but also social, moral and economic benefits.
Keywords:
References
Abdul Halik, Mujiburrohman, Ibnu Ali, & Jamiliya Susantin. (2022). Istighfar Sebagai Pemecah Segala Permasalahan (Penafsiran Ayat Al-Qur’an Tentang Istighfar). Ahsana Media : Jurnal Pemikiran, Pendidikan, Dan Penelitian Ke-Islaman, 8(2), 177–186. Https://Journal.Uim.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Ahsana/Article/View/1476/916
Abdul Wahab, Muhbib. (2013). Selalu Ada Jawaban (Cet I). Qultum Media.
Al-’Abad, Abdul Mukhsin. (N.D.). Sharah Sunan Abi Dawud (Juz 1). (Al-Ṣabkatu Al_Islāmiyyah).
Al-San’ani, M. Bin I. Al-A. (2014). Tanwir Sharh Al-Jami’ Al-Saghir. Dar Al-Hadith.
Anwar, Shabri Shaleh. (2021). 10 Malam Pertama Ramadhan (Cet I). Yayasan Doa Para Wali.
Asy-Syafrowi, Mahmud. (2012). Nikmatnya Istighfar: Satu Obat Untuk Sejuta Kesulitan (Aning (Ed.)). Medpress Digital. Http://Www.Media-Pressindo.Com
Auda, Jasser Penerjemah R. Dan A. A. El-M. ; Penyunting A. B. (2015). Membumikan Hukum Islam Melalui Maqasid Syariah Terjemah Maqasid Shariah As Philosophy Of Islamic Law (Cetakan 1). Pt Mizan Pustaka.
Dkk, S. (2021). Bingkai Pembiasaan Anak Saleh (Cet I). Samudra Biru.
Firdaus, Aditya & Fauzian, R. (2018). Pendidikan Akhlak Karimah Berbasis Kultur Kepesantrenan (Cet I). Alfabeta.
Ghunaim, H. S. (2022). Cinta Istighfar (K. As’at Irsyadi (Ed.); Cetakan 2). Amzah. Https://Books.Google.Co.Id/Books
Hammam, H. (2013). Dahsyatnya Terapi Istighfar ( Penerjemah Atik Fikri Ilyas (Ed.); Cetakan. 8). Maghfirah Pustaka.
Hammam, H. (2017). At-Tadawi Bi-Istighfar Terj: Atik Fikri Ilyas Yasir Maqashid. Nakhlah Pustaka.
Hasan Bin Ahmad Hasan Hamam. (2010). The Power Of Ostighfar: Menghapus Dosa, Membuka Pintu Rezeki. Yogyakarta; Pustaka Marwa.
Ibn Hanbal, A. ‘Abdullah A. Bin M. (N.D.). Musnad Al-Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal. Internasional Ideas Home.
JOEMADI, A. E. (2020). THE SECRET OF ISTIGFAR Rahasia Dikejar-Kejar Rezeki Dengan Keajaiban 100 Kali Istigfar (H. Burhabi (Ed.); Cet. 1). Araska Publisher.
Ma’arif, M. S. (2020). Keutamaan Istigfar: Kandungan Makna Istigfar Terhadap Hadist Riwayat Ibn Majah. Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Keagamaan, 14(02), 240–260. Https://Doi.Org/10.37680/Adabiya.V14i02.212
Marwi, A. Al. (2021). Istigfar Solusi Bagi Setiap Masalah. AR- Rahmah: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dna Sosial Keagamaan, 1(1), 1–27. Http://Ejournal.Pergunutanjabbarat.Or.Id/Index.Php/Arrahmah/Article/Download/4/4
Mattori, Muhammad. (2020). Memahami Maqashid Syariah Jasser Auda (Berbasis Pendekatan Sistem) (Guepedia/ At (Ed.)). Guepedia.
Oktavia, E., & Mastanora, R. (2020). Manfaat Mengikuti Pengajian Rutin Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Beragama Masyarakat. Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial Dan Budaya, 1(2), 74. Https://Doi.Org/10.31958/Istinarah.V1i2.1816
Pamungkas, Imam. (2014). The Miracle Of Istighfar. Al-Maghfirah.
Pasmawati, H. (2021). Keajaiban Istighfar Dan Sedekah ( Sebagai Alternatif. Dawuh, 2(1), 15–25.
Qardhawi, Yusuf. (2007). Fiqh Maqashid Syariah. Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
Rofikoh. (2021). Asas Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Dalam Konsep Omnibus Law Perspektif Pendekatan Sistem Jasser Auda. IAIN Purwokerto, 41.
Salamrohma. (2021). Melangkah Tanpa Resah: Hikmah Secuplik Kisah. Gguepedia.
Sirri, M., Ramadhani, M., & Saputra, R. (2024). Istigfar Sebagai Kunci Rezeki. Religion: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, Dan Budaya, 3(2), 104–113.
Solikin, A., Qulub, S. T., Damanhuri, A., Sopwan, N., & Rohman, H. (2023). Hifz Al Aql Dan Penerapan Open-Ended Question Dalam Materi Konsep Arah Kiblat Pada Mata Kuliah Matematika Astronomi. 1355–1376. Https://Doi.Org/10.30868/Ei.V12i02.3243
Sulaiman, M. (2018). Bikess; Bikin Kematian Senikmat Surga. Magenta Media.
Suryadi, Moh. (2022). Istighfar Dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi Tafsir Tematik). Skripsi, 8.5.2017, 2003–2005.
Syaikh Ismail Al-Muqaddam. (2015). Fikih Istighfar (Cet 1). Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
Syekh Muhammad Yusuf Al-Kandahlawi. (2007). Kitab Muntahab Ahadis, Bab Zikir. Ash-Shaff.
Zaim, A. (2019). Pasti Ada Jalan Keluar (Cet I). Laksana.
Zein, S. A. (2018). Jurus-Jurus Langit Menguyur Rezeki (Cet I). Laksana.
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Hasan Su'aidi, Yuliyanah Yuliyanah, Luhur Kharisman
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Authors who publish with RELIGIA agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0)that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Licensing for Data Publication
RELIGIA use a variety of waivers and licenses that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:
- Open Data Commons Attribution License, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/ (default)
- Creative Commons CC-Zero Waiver, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and License
http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/
Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.
