HAK POLITIK PEREMPUAN DALAM ISLAM (Usaha Memahami Nash Secara Kontekstual)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28918/muwazah.v5i1.9929Abstract
There are two opposite opinions about the permissibility of women in politics. One opinion states that women should be at home, devoted to her husband, just have a domestic role, and should not be involved in politics. Another opinion states that women have the freedom to play, both inside and outside the home as well as in politics. This happens because they don’t understand the concept of women's rights that purely political, as well as in understanding the text verse Al-Qur`an is still gender bias. The differences of those opinions related to the differences in understanding the Islamic sources especially the verses of the Al-Qur`an about politics. This paper discusses political rights of women in Islam, so that people can understand and not considered taboo against women who were involved in politics. Based on the identification, classification, and analysis of the texts of the Al-Qur'an and hadith about politics, found that women in politics have the right according to Islam. Men and women are obliged to enjoining good and forbidding evil through several ways including the political media. Islam does not distinguish between men and women in individual rights and social rights especially political rights. However, it was noted that all rights must be placed within the limits of natural as women.
Keywords:
References
Al-Asqalani, Ibn Hajar, t.t., Fath al-Bari bi Syarh al-Bukhari, Beirut : Dar al-Fikr,
Al-Ghazali, Muhammad, 1964, Islam wa Al-Thaqat Al-Mu'attalat, Kairo : Dar Al-Kutub Al-Haditsah
Al-Khuli, Amin, t.t., Al-Mar'at Al-Muslimah fi Al-'Ashr Al-Mu'ashir, Baqhdad.
Al-Sya`râwî, t.t., Tafsir al-Sya`râwî Juz 4, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut.
Al-Tirmidzi, Muhammad Isa bin Saurah, 1975, Sunan al-Tirmidzi, Musthafa al-bab al-Halaby, Kairo.
Al-wazir, Ibrahim Ali, 1979, 'Ala Masyarif Al-Qarn Al-Khamis 'Asyar, Dar Al-Syuruq, Kairo.
Amal, Taufik Adnan, 2005, Rekonstruksi Sejarah Al-Qur’an, Jakarta: Pustaka Alvabet Cet. I
Az-Zuhayli, Wahbah, 1989, Al-Fiqh al-Islamiy wa Adillatuhu, Cet. III, Damaskus : Dar al-Fikr,
Bardizbah al-Bukhari, t.t., Shahih al-Bukhari, Kairo : Al-Sya’b,
Coulson, Noel and Doreen Hinchcliffe, 1978, “Women and Law Reform in Contemporary Islam,” dalam Women in the Muslim World, London : Harvard University Press, Engineer, Asghar Ali, 2000, Hak-Hak Perempuan dalam Islam, Diterjemahkan oleh Farid Wajidi dan Cici Farha Assegaf, Yogyakarta : LSPA
Mahmud, Jamaluddin Muhammad, 1986, Huquq Al-Mar'at fi Al-Mujtama' Al-Islamiy, Kairo : Al-Haiat Al-Mishriyat Al-Amat,
Mernissi, Fatimma, 1991, Women and Islam: An Historical and Theological Enquiry, Oxford.
Muniarti, A. dan Nunuk P, 2004, Getar Gender, Magelang : Tera
Muslim, Imam, t.t., Shahih Muslim, Kairo: Al-Bab al-halabi
Nuruddîn, Abî al-Hasan dan Al-Imâm Ali bin Sultan Muhammad al-Qoriy, t.t., Al-Ahâdîs al-Qudsiyyah al-Sahihah, Diterjemahkan oleh M.Thalib. Qutub, Sayid, 1675, Fi Zilal al-Qur`ân, Kairo : Dar kutub,
Rahman, Fazlur, 1983, Tema Pokok Al-Qur’an, Diterjemahkan oleh Anas Mahyuddin, Bandung : Pustaka,
Rasyid, Raihan A.,2006, Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama, Jakarta. : PT. Raja Grafindo Persada,
Ridha, Muhammad Rasyid, 1367 H, Tafsir Al-Manar, Kairo : Dar Al-Manar,Syaltut, Mahmud, 1959, Min Taujihat Al-Islam, Kairo: Al-Idarat Al-'Amat lil Azhar, Tucker, Judith E (ed.), 1993, Arab Women, Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis.
Umar, Nasaruddin, 1999, Argumen Kesetaraan Jender Perspektif Al-Qur’an, Cet. I, , Jakarta : Paramadina
Wadud, Amina, 1999, Qur’an and Woman: Rereading the Sacred Text from a Woman’s Perspective, New York : Oxford University Press,
Wafi, Abdul Wahid, 1965, Al-Musawat fi Al-Islam, Kairo : Dar Al-Ma'arif
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2013 Muwazah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
